14 Questions for Your Next Performance Review (July 2026)
Performance Review Questions can help you make a 9-box grid, run calibration meetings, support succession planning, resource allocation... and most importantly facilitate great conversations.
Jocelyn Brown
In a performance review, the questions you ask are the catalyst for meaningful discussion between managers and employees. They help your team figure out what’s working, where there’s room for improvement and where you are headed. They can also surface any miscommunications and missed expectations that might go unchecked.
But those are not the only conversations. These questions build a rich data set to inform your talent strategy. Through thoughtful design you can populate a reporting system like a 9-box grid to help run calibration meetings, support succession planning and resource allocation.
To get the most out of a performance review, you want to get a 360-degree view. That calls for gathering input from multiple perspectives, such as managers, peers, and the employees themselves.
TLDR:
- A complete performance review pulls input from 4 sources: managers, employees, peers, and upward feedback on managers.
- The most useful data comes from gaps between scores, not the scores themselves.
- Manager relationship accounts for 70% of the difference in employee engagement scores, making upward feedback worth tracking every cycle.
- High performance paired with low self-reported engagement is a flight risk signal that needs action before the next review.
- Spinach AI covers performance management strategy, including how to build review questions that feed your talent and calibration process.
Manager Evaluation of Employees
Managers’ evaluations of employee performance give a top-down perspective on individual employee performance. Beyond that they can help you identify future leaders, attrition risks, and gaps between role design and role execution.
Key areas that questions should cover include:
- How would you rate [employee name]’s potential for future growth with the company? Understanding an employee’s potential helps map out prospective growth and succession plans.
- If [employee name] got a job offer somewhere else, what would you do? This question helps gauge the potential impact an employee’s departure might have on the team or organization.
- What’s your perception of [employee name]’s performance? Reviewing an employee’s performance and overall impact on the business.
- How would you rate [employee name]’s ability to meet job requirements? Reviewing an employee’s proficiency in completing job requirements offers insights into their skill proficiency and job fit.
- How would you rate [employee name]’s display of company values? A cultural fit shows the employee is aligned with the company’s values and mission, building workplace harmony.
- How engaged do you feel [employee name] is at work? A measure of an employee’s engagement can reveal how a manager perceives their commitment and job satisfaction.
Reading the Results
The first two questions are more input to your talent strategy than fuel for the employee conversation. Over time responses build a picture of how employees are evolving in your organization and helps your team stay agile in how they deploy talent.
For the balance of the questions you are getting a rating to help support a development conversation and provide a way to compare across teams. The most interesting insight comes from looking at the difference between a manager’s response and the employee or peers response. These differences help you identify where there might be bias or miscommunication about expectations.
Other insights can come from a big delta between a performance score and the ability to meet job requirements. This reveals when a great employee is in the wrong seat or a role no longer serves the needs for the business. You want to create the opportunity to separate a person’s current match to a documented role, from their impact on the business and their future potential.
Employee Self-Evaluations
Self-assessments provide employees an opportunity to reflect on their performance, marking their agreements or disagreements with the manager’s evaluation.
Key areas that questions should cover include:
- What’s your perception of your overall performance? How an employee rates their performance can reveal their self-perception and confidence in their role.
- How would you rate your ability to meet job requirements? Understanding an employee’s self-assessment of whether they meet their job requirements can offer insights into their perceived role understanding and competence.
- How would you rate your display of company values? The degree to which they believe they embody company values can speak volumes about their cultural alignment.
- How engaged do you feel at work? Understanding how employees view their own engagement at work matters a great deal.
Reading the Responses
Again allowing the distinction between overall performance and match to job requirements allows an employee to provide context for why the business required them to do something different than their prescribed role. When this happens it presents the opportunity to recognize strong performance while still identifying areas for improvement.
The only engagement question that really matters is self-reported. Any low engagement reported should be handled. If there is a big difference from what the manager reported then you may need to involve others. This represents both risk and opportunity. We know that employee engagement and productivity are directly linked, so when given the opportunity to handle low engagement we need to act.
This is also information for your recruiting strategy. If someone remains unengaged or you are unable to meet their desired role progression, you will want to make sure you have plans in place.
Peer Evaluations
Peer evaluations contribute to a well-rounded picture of an employee’s interpersonal effectiveness. You do not want to overwhelm peer evaluators or ask them questions they do not have enough information to answer, for example specific questions related to goals or job requirements.
Key Question categories include:
- What’s your perception of [employee name]’s performance? Peer assessments of individual performance can provide a well-rounded view of an employee’s performance.
- How would you rate [employee name]’s display of company values? Understanding peers’ perceptions of an employee’s alignment with company values adds depth to the overall assessment.
- How well does [employee name] collaborate with people outside their immediate team? Cross-functional collaboration is often invisible to a direct manager. Peers who have worked with this person on shared projects or across departments can speak to communication style, reliability as a partner, and whether this employee makes others’ work easier or harder.
These questions give a manager a more complete picture of the impact their employee is having on the business and the team. Managers cannot observe their employees in all situations, and some of the most telling behaviors show up in cross-functional meetings, hallway conversations, or shared projects where no manager is present. Peer input can challenge a manager’s perception or reinforce it with real examples.
When reading peer results, look for consistency. A single low rating from one peer may reflect a personality clash. The same low rating across three or four peers points to a pattern worth acting on. Watch for cases where peers and managers diverge on values alignment. If a manager rates an employee high on values while peers rate them low, that gap often signals behavior that changes when the manager is in the room.
To get candid responses, consider making peer feedback anonymous. Employees are far more likely to share candid observations when they know their name won’t be attached. Set clear expectations: peers should focus on observable behaviors and specific interactions, not general impressions. When peer feedback is continuous and direct, it stops feeling like a formal event and starts functioning as a normal part of how your team stays calibrated.
Employee Evaluation of Managers
Employee reviews of managers provide invaluable insights into leadership effectiveness. By giving employees the chance to submit feedback on their managers you provide rich context for their managers and open the door to identifying risk in your leadership structure.
Key areas to consider include:
- How well are you supported by your manager in your current role? How an employee perceives a manager’s supportiveness in their current role can shed light on the manager’s leadership and people management skills.
- How would you rate your manager’s involvement in helping shape your career? Employees rating the frequency and effectiveness of career-centered conversations portrays a manager’s investment in employee growth.
- How clearly does your manager set expectations and give you the direction you need to do your best work? Unclear direction is one of the top drivers of disengagement. An employee who feels they are executing without a clear target will struggle to build momentum, and a manager who hears this feedback has a concrete, actionable area to work on.
With their relationship with their manager accounting for 70% of the difference in employee engagement scores, understanding manager effectiveness is one of the most impactful things you can do with a review cycle. Skip-level meetings throughout the year help surface issues early, but asking formally during a review gives you a data point to track over time.
When reading upward feedback, pay attention to scores that are consistently low across an entire manager’s team. That is a leadership issue, not a fit issue. A manager who scores well on career support but poorly on clarity of direction may be great at developing people but struggling with how they communicate priorities. Those are different problems with different remedies. Use low scores in upward reviews as inputs to leadership development conversations, not solely as performance flags. The goal is to give managers the same quality of feedback you want them to give their teams.
Analyze Talent across Your Company
The four evaluation types covered here each tell one part of the story. The real insight comes from reading them side by side.
When all four inputs align (manager, self, peer, and upward), you have a clear picture and can act with confidence. When they diverge, that gap is usually where the most useful work begins. A few patterns worth watching for:
Pattern | What It Signals | What to Do |
|---|---|---|
Manager rates performance high; employee rates it low | The employee may lack visibility into their own impact, or the role has no clear definition of success | Have the conversation before it turns into disengagement |
Peers rate values alignment low; manager rates it high | Behavior may shift depending on who is in the room | Look for the pattern across multiple peers before acting |
Strong performance score alongside low engagement | This employee is a flight risk; high output with low engagement is an early warning sign | Act quickly; do not wait for the next review cycle |
Large gap between performance score and ability to meet job requirements | The employee may be doing good work but in the wrong seat | Consider whether the role needs to evolve or the employee is ready for a new one |
None of these patterns call for a dramatic response on their own. What they call for is a thoughtful conversation, one your review data makes possible. Keep iterating on the questions you ask, and the picture you build will get sharper with every cycle.
Ask employees how well their manager supports them in their current role, how actively the manager invests in their career development, and how clearly the manager sets expectations. These three areas map directly to the factors that drive or erode engagement, and since the manager relationship accounts for 70% of the difference in employee engagement scores, tracking this data every review cycle gives you a concrete, time-stamped signal for leadership development conversations.
A gap between how a manager rates performance and how an employee rates their own is where the most actionable insight lives, not in the scores themselves. A manager who rates someone high while the employee rates themselves low often signals a role with no clear definition of success; the reverse can indicate the employee lacks visibility into their own impact. Treat divergence as a prompt for a direct conversation before the gap becomes disengagement or attrition.
Act immediately. Do not wait for the next review cycle. Self-reported engagement is the only engagement measure that matters, and high performance paired with low self-reported engagement is a flight risk signal that needs a response now, not in six months. If a manager’s engagement rating and the employee’s self-rating diverge by a wide margin, that gap warrants involving additional stakeholders to get a clearer picture.
No. Peer evaluators should not be asked about an employee’s ability to meet specific job requirements or goal attainment, as they rarely have enough context to answer those accurately. Limit peer questions to observable behaviors: overall performance perception, alignment with company values, and cross-functional collaboration, where peers have direct, firsthand evidence that a direct manager often cannot see.
Cross-reference all four inputs (manager evaluation, employee self-assessment, peer feedback, and upward manager review) and look for the pattern where strong performance scores sit alongside low self-reported engagement. That combination is an early warning sign: the employee is still delivering but has mentally started to disengage. When you spot it, move quickly with a direct conversation, do not wait to flag it for the next formal review.
What you should do next
Now that you've read this article, here are some things you should do:
- Our free guide will help you run effective performance reviews with ease.
- Check out Spinach to see how it can help you run a high performing org.
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